Yakutian Laika Information

 The Yakutian Laika is an ancient dog breed that was bred by aboriginal people living in Northeast Russia at least since the 1600s, but possibly for thousands of years. It was loosely bred for centuries, but its numbers dwindled to dangerously low levels by the end of the 1900s, which put it at risk of disappearing forever. A group of dedicated  Russian Breeders passionate about the Yakutian Laika revived the breed in the late 1990s. The breed was repopulated using the first breed standard developed for the “North-East Sled Dog,” which was written in 1958.  

In 2004, the Yakutian Laika was accepted by the Russian Kynological Federation. The Yakutian Laika is not yet recognized by the primary all-breed kennel clubs in North America (the American Kennel Club, Canadian Kennel Club, and the United Kennel Club), but has been a  part of the AKC’s Foundation Stock Service, since 2017 which is a stepping stone toward eventual full recognition. It is recognized internationally by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI).   

The Yakutian Laika is like other working breeds when it comes to its exercise needs, so owners should be prepared for a high-energy dog that requires plenty of activity each day. Training can be difficult at first, but this dog's intelligence helps it overcome stubborn habits when handled properly. Grooming a Yakutian Laika is easier than some other long-haired breeds, but it still sheds heavily twice per year.

Exercise

They need a lot of daily exercise and mental stimulation to keep them from becoming bored and restless, which can result in destructive behaviors. At least an hour of exercise per day in the form of long walks, running, hiking, and fetching a Frisbee or ball is a good amount of activity to start with. Your Yakutian Laika will likely need more exercise to remain well-mannered at home during puppyhood and young adulthood.

Grooming

The Yakutian Laika’s fluffy coat is relatively easy to care for. This dog naturally looks and feels clean, as its double coat repels dirt. No trimming is required, and occasional baths are sufficient on an as-needed basis.

The breed sheds a little most of the time, but it “blows coat” twice per year when it loses much of its undercoat. These heavy shedding seasons will require more care from owners. Outside of these seasons, brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient.

Training

Though the Yakutian Laika likes to please its owner, these dogs can be independent and may be more challenging than other working breeds. Start with basic obedience lessons when puppies are about eight weeks old, then move on to more advanced lessons as your dog matures. Early socialization in puppyhood is important to help your Yakutian Laika grow up to be confident and accepting of strangers. 

It’s best to use positive techniques and demonstrate to your dog that you are a fair and consistent guardian. Treats go a long way toward achieving success, but other reward options like affection and playtime can also be beneficial depending on what motivates your specific dog.

The Yakutian Laika has a very affectionate personality, especially with its own family (including respectful children). However, these dogs may be wary of strangers initially until they get to know them or understand that they are welcome. They're protective of their owners and eager to please, which also makes them trainable as long as lessons are consistent, positive, and mentally stimulating.               This breed has a high prey drive, so shouldn’t be trusted with small pets, though it can learn to live peacefully with a family cat. It's best to introduce your Yakutian Laika to cats early on to help it keep a friendly temperament toward them throughout its life.